Rkfydk 1 % lfCt;ksa esa ik, tkus okys eq[; ikSf"Vd rRo dh ek=k ¼izfr 100 xzke [kkus okyk Hkkx esa½

dz-la-	Qy dk uke	izksVhu ¼xzk-½	[kfut yo.k ¼xzk-½	js'kk ¼xzk-½	dkcksZgkbMªsV ¼’kdZjk½ ¼xzk-½	m"ek ¼fdyks dSyksjh½	dSfY’k;e ¼fe-xzk-½	QkLQksjl ¼fe-xzk-½	ykSg rRo ¼fe- xzk-½	dSjkVhu ¼ekbdzks xzk-½	foVkfeu lh ¼fe-xzk-½
1	lsc	0-2	0-3	1-0	13-4	59	10	14	1	0	1
2	[kqwekuh	1-0	0-7	1-1	11-6	53	20	25	2-2	2160	6
3	vkM+w	1-2	0-8	1-2	10-5	50	15	41	2-4	0	6
4	Iye	0-7	0-4	0-4	11-1	52	10	12	0-6	166	5
5	Ukk’kikrh	0-6	0-3	1-0	11-9	52	8	15	0-5	28	0
6	vke	0-6	0-4	0-7	16-9	74	14	16	1-3	2743	16
7	uhacw	1-5	0-7	1-3	10-9	59	90	20	0-3	15	63
8	xyxy	1-0	0-3	1-7	11-1	57	70	10	0-3	0	39
9	ekYVk	0-7	0-4	0-6	7-8	36	30	20	1-0	0	54
10	ekSlEeh	0-8	0-7	0-5	9-3	43	40	30	0-7	0	50
11	larjk	0-7	0-3	0-3	10-9	48	26	20	0-3	1104	30
12	vkaoyk	0-5	0-5	3-4	13-7	58	50	20	1-2	9	600
13	ve:n	0-1	0-6	4-8	9-0	38	50	20	1-2	0	15
14	Ykhph	1-1	0-5	0-5	13-6	61	10	35	0-7	0	31
15	iihrk	0-6	0-5	0-8	7-2	32	17	13	0-5	666	57
16	vaxwj	0-5	0-6	2-9	16-5	71	20	30	0-5	0	1
17	cknke	20-8	2-9	1-7	10-5	655	230	490	5-1	0	0
18	v[kjksV	15-6	1-8	2-6	11	687	100	380	2-6	6	0

 

Rkfydk 2 % Qyksa esa ik, tkus okys eq[; ikSf"Vd rRo dh ek=k ¼izfr 100 xzke [kkus okyk Hkkx esa½

dz-la-	Qy dk uke	izksVhu ¼xzk-½	[kfut yo.k ¼xzk-½	js'kk ¼xzk-½	dkcksZgkbMªsV ¼’kdZjk½ ¼xzk-½	m"ek ¼fdyks dSyksjh½	dSfY’k;e ¼fe-xzk-½	QkLQksjl ¼fe-xzk-½	ykSg rRo ¼fe- xzk-½	dSjkVhu ¼ekbdzks xzk-½	foVkfeu lh ¼fe-xzk-½
1	pkSykbZ	4-0	2-7	1-0	6-1	45	397	83	25-5	5520	99
2	esFkh	4-4	1-5	1-1	6-0	49	395	51	16-5	2340	52
3	ikyd	2-0	1-7	0-6	2-9	26	73	21	10-9	5580	28
4	irkxksHkh	1-8	0-6	1-0	4-6	27	39	44	0-8	120	124
5	QwyxksHkh	2-6	1-0	1-2	4-0	30	33	57	1-5	30	56
6	eVj	7-2	0-8	4-0	15-9	93	20	139	1-5	83	9
7	VekVj	0-9	0-5	0-8	3-6	20	48	20	0-4	351	27
8	Xktj	0-9	1-1	1-2	10-6	48	80	530	2-2	1890	3
9	Vkyw	1-6	0-6	0-4	22-6	97	10	40	0-7	24	17
10	ewyh ¼lQsn½	0-7	0-6	0-8	3-4	17	35	22	0-4	3	15
11	ewyh ¼fiad½	0-6	0-9	0-6	6-8	32	50	20	0-5	3	17
12	’kyxe	0-5	0-6	0-9	6-2	29	30	40	0-4	0	43
13	djsyk	1-6	0-8	0-8	4-2	25	20	70	1-8	126	88
14	?kh;k	0-2	0-5	0-6	2-5	12	20	10	0-7	0	0
15	Dn~nw	1-4	0-6	0-7	4-6	25	10	30	0-7	50	2
16	cSaxu	1-4	0-3	1-3	4-0	24	18	47	0-9	74	12
17	[khjk	0-4	0-3	0-4	2-5	13	10	25	1-5	0	7
18	fHk.Mh	1-9	0-7	1-2	6-4	35	66	56	1-5	52	13

dsfY’k;e% dSfY’k;e gfM~M;ksa dks etcwr cukus ds fy, cgqr vko’;d gSA bldh deh ls gM~Mh rFkk nkar detksj gks tkrs gSSA ;g àn; dh mfpr /kM+du esa vko’;d gksrk gSA cPpksa esa lq[kk jksx bldh deh ls gks tkrk gSA cq<+kis esa tksM+ksa dk nnZ gksus yxrk gSA ;g rRo uhacw] xyxy] vkaoyk] cknke] v[kjksV] Qkylk] ukfj;y] [ktwj] csay] beyh] esFkh] ewyh ds irksa] pkSykbZ] xktj] ewyh] fHk.Mh] ikyd rFkk VekVj bR;kfn Qy@lfCt;ksa esa i;kZIr ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gSA

 

QkLQksjl% QkLQksjl vkSj dSfY’k;e ,d nwljs ds iwjd gSaA ;g dSfY’k;e ds lg;ksx ls gfM~M;ksa rFkk nkarksa dks etcwr djrk gSA ;g rRo [kqekuh] vkM+w] cknke] v[kjksV] ekSlEeh] jlHkjh] ukfj;y] vukj] dktw] dsyk] ve:n] LVªkcsjh vkfn Qyksa rFkk VekVj] xktj] eVj] pkSykbZ] esFkh] ikyd] QwyxksHkh] lykn] [khjk] [kjcwtk] vkaoyk] gjh fepZ vkfn lfCt;ksa esa ik;k tkrk gSA

 

ykSg rRo% ’kjhj ds vanj vƒDlhtu lEokgu ds :I esa ykSg rRo dk cM+k egRo gSA bldh deh ls jDr dh deh gks tkrh gS rFkk ’kjhj dk jax ihyk iM+ tkrk gSaA yksgk fgeksXykfcu dk eq[; vax gSA lkal ysrs le; fgeksXykfcu bls ’kjhj ds t:jrean Hkkxksa rd igqapus esa enn djrk gSA dsyk] [ktwj] iihrk] vke] ve:n] LVªkcsjh] djkSank vkfn Qy rFkk pkSykbZ] ikyd] esFkh] lykn] /kfu;ka dh ifr;ka] ewyh] irkxksHkh] dn~nw] VekVj bR;kfn blds L=ksr gSaA

 

iksVkf’k;e% ;g gfM~M;ksa dks etcwr djrk gS rFkk ?kkoksa ds nnZ dks nwj djrk gSA bldh deh ls QsQM+ksa dh chekjh gks tkrh gSA ;g rRo vaxwj] ve:n] [kqekuh] dsyk] vkfn Qyksa esa izzpqj ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gSA ;g ’kjhj esa vEyrk rFkk {kkjh;rk dk larqyu cuk;s j[kus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA

 

5-    foVkfeu %   Qy lfCt;ksa esa foVkfeu Hkh iz;kZIr ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gS tks LokLF; dks cuk;s j[kus ds fy, vfr vko’;d gSaA

            foVkfeu , ¼dSjksVhu½ %  ;g foVkfeu vka[kksa dh T;ksfr ds fy, fo’ksÔ vko’;d gSA bldh deh ls jrkSanh] vka[kksa dk jksx] ’okl rFkk ikpu iz.kkyh dh chekfj;ka] Ropk dk :[kkiu] QkSM+k] Qqalh vf/kd fudyuk] Ropk dk QV tkuk rFkk cPpksa esa c<+kSrjh :d tkuk bR;kfn jksx gks tkrs gSaSSA bldh deh ls fueksfu;k] bUQyw,Utk rFkk {k; tSls ladzked jksx gks tkrs gSaA foVkfeu , ij rki dk fo’ksÔ izHkko ugha iM+rk gS blfy, ;g Hkkstu idkus esa u"V ugha gksrk gSA vke] iihrk] [kqekuh] Iye] dVgy] djkSank] yksdkV] jlHkjh] larjk] vkfn Qy rFkk ikyd] pkSykbZ] esFkh] djsyk] xktj] vkyw] eVj] canxksHkh] VekVj] /kfu;ka dh ifr;ka bR;kfn lfCt;ka blds iz;kZIr L=ksr gSaSA xktj] vke] iihrk vkfn Qyksa esa dSjksVhu uked rRo gksrk gS tks ’kjhj esa foVkfeu , esa cny tkrk gSA

            foVkfeu ch”1 ¼Fkk;ehu½ % bldh deh ls àn; det+ksj gks tkrk gS rFkk csjh”csjh jksx gks tkrk gSA ;g ikpu fdz;k dks rst djrk gSA bldh deh ls Hkw[k de yxrh gS rFkk ’kjhj fucZy gks tkrk gSA lg vukj] csy] dSFkk] tkequ] vywpk] lhrkQy] irkxksHkh vkfn esa vf/kd ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gSA

     

            foVkfeu ch”2 ¼jkbcksQysfou½ % ’kjhj dh o`f} ds fy, ;g foVkfeu vR;Ur vko’;d gSA bldh deh ls ’kjhj esa vusd vlekurk,a tSls Hkkj de gksuk] xys esa [kjk’k] pje jksx rFkk us= jksx ,oa vka[kksa dh ulsa mHkj vkrh gSaA ’kjhj dh LQwfrZ de gks tkrh gS rFkk tYnh cq<+kik vk tkrk gSA ;g dsyk] yhph] iihrk] vukukl] csy vkfn Qyksa esa rFkk gjh lCth esa vis{kkd`r vf/kd ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gSA

 

            foVkfeu ch”3 ¼uk;lhu ;k fudksfVfud vEy½ % ’kjhj ds rkieku esa larqyu cuk, j[kus ds lkFk”lkFk jDr izokg cuk, j[kus ds fy, foVkfeu ch dh vko’;drk gksrh gSA ;g Hkkstu dks ÅtkZ esa cnyus esa vko’;d gSA bldh deh ls iSysxzk uked jksx gks tkrk gSA elwM+ksa ij lwtu vkrh gS rFkk Hkw[k de gksus ls ’kjhj de gks tkrk gSA ;g vkM+w] LVªkcsjh] psjh] dsyk] rFkk gjh lfCt;ksa esa ik;k tkrk gSA

 

            foVkfeu ch”6 ¼,LdksfcZd vEy½ % ’kjhj dks LoLFk j[kus ds fy, ;g foVkfeu cgqr vko’;d gSA bl foVkfeu ls ?kko tYnh Hkj tkrs gSaa rFkk VwVh gqbZ gM~Mh ’kh?kz tqM+ tkrh gSA ;g [kwu dks lkQ j[krk gS rFkk ’kjhj esa LQwfrZ iSnk djrk gSA bldh iz;kZIr ek=k esa àn; jksx] lnhZ] tq[kke] fueksfu;k] elwM+ksa rFkk nkarksa ds jksx ugh gksrsA gekjs ‘’kjhj esa foVkfeu lh ds tek Hk.Mkj ugha ik, tkrs gSa blfy, nSfud vkgkj esa bldk iz;ksx djuk vko’;d gSA vkaoyk] ve:n] iihrk] LVªkcsjh] uhacw] larjk vkSj vukukl bR;kfn Qy rFkk irkxksHkh] VekVj] QwyxksHkh] djsyk] xktj] gjh fepZ rFkk iRrsnkj lfCt;ka foVkfeu lh ds i;kZIr L=ksr gSaaA bldh deh ls elqM+sa detksj gks tkrs gSA rFkk nkar fxjus yxrs gSA LdchZ dh chekjh] xys esa lwtu] okrjksx] ?kqVuksa ds jksx vkfn gks tkrs gSaA

            fofHkUu [kfut yo.k vkSj foVkfeu dh izfrfnu izfr O;fDr vko’;drk rkfydk”3 esa nh xbZ gSA

 

 

 

Rkfydk 3 % izfrfnu@izfr O;kfDr [kfut inkFkZ vkSj foVkfeu dh vko’;drk

Js.kh	dSfY’k;e ¼fe-xzk-½	ykSg rRo ¼fe- xzk-½	foVkfeu , ¼ekbdzks xzk-½  jsVhuk       dSjsVh		foVkfeu ch ¼fe- xzk-½ Fkk;kehu      jkbcks   Qysfo uk;lhu  ik;jhMƒfDlu				foVkfeu lh ¼fe-xzk-½
1-  cPps 1”3 oÔZ 4”6 oÔZ 7”9 oÔZ	400 400 400	12 18 26	400 600 600	1600 1600 2400	0-6 0-9 1-0	0-7 1-0 1-2	8 11 13	0-9 0-9 1-6	40 40 40
2-  yM+dk 10”12 oÔZ	600	39	600	2400	1-1	1-3	15	1-6	40
3-  yM+dh 10”12 oÔZ	600	19	600	2400	1-0	1-2	13	1-6	40
4-  yM+dk 13”15 oÔZ	600	41	600	2400	1-2	1-5	16	2-0	40
5-  yM+dh 13”15 oÔZ	600	28	600	2400	1-0	1-2	14	2-0	40
6-  yM+dk 16”18 oÔZ	500	50	600	2400	1-3	1-6	17	2-0	40
7-  yM+dh 16”18 oÔZ	500	30	600	2400	1-0	1-2	14	2-0	40
8-  O;Ld iq:Ô efgyk	400 400	28 30	600 600	2400 2400	1-4 1-1	1-6 1-3	18 14	2-0 2-0	40 40

Qy ,oa lCth ifjj{k.k dh vko’;drk ,oa fof/k;ka

 

¼d½        Qy ,oa lCth ifjj{k.k dh vko’;drk

 

          ekSle esa Qy ,oa lfCt;ksa dk mRiknu vf/kd ek=k esa gksus ds dkj.k mRikndksa dks budh vPNh dher ughaa fey ikrh gSA Qy vkSj lfCt;ksa dks isM+ ls rksM+us ds ckn vf/kd le; rd ugha j[kk tk ldrk D;ksafd buesa /khjs”/khjs jkll;fud ifjorZu gksus yxrs gSa vkSj ;s xyus”lM+us yxrs gSaA mRikndksa dks ;g leL;k jgrh gS fd bUgsa vf/kd le; rd dSls lqjf{kr j[kk tk lds rkfd csekSle csp dj vPNk ewY; izkIr fd;k tk ldsA ns’k esa ’khr Hk.Mkj.k Hkh burh la[;k esa miyC/k ugha gSa fd mRiknd ;k fodzsrk Qy lfCt;ka dqN le; rd Hk.Mkfjr dj lds rkfd budh xq.kork cuh jgs vkSj ckn esa vPNh dher fey ldsA izk;% ;g Hkh ns[kk x;k gS fd izns’k ds fdlkuksa o ckxokuksa es ikl vPNh Qly fcd tkus ds mijkUr vkdkj esa NksVs] fod`r o nkxh Qy o lfCt;ka ct tkrs gSa ftudk cktkj esa mi;qDr ewY; ugha feyrk gSA iksÔd rRoksa dh n`f"V ls ;s Qy o lfCt;ka fdlh Hkh izdkj ls vPNs Qyksa dk ?kjsyw Lrj ;k O;kolkf;d Lrj ij ifjj{k.k dj fd;k tk ldrk gSA oSls rks cM+s dkj[kkuksa esa vktdy Qy inkFkksaZ dk mRiknu dkQh ek=k esa gks jgk gSA  ysfdu ;s brus eagxs feyrs gsSa fd e/; ,oa de vkenuh okys ifjokjksa esa ifjjf{akr Qy & lfCt;ksa dk mi;ksx dj ikuk dfBu gks tkrk gSaA  bl n`f"Vdks.k ls ;fn Qy lfCt;ksa ls fofHkUu mRikn cukus dh oSKkfud fof/k;ks dks tkudj bUgsa ?kj ij cuk;k tk,A 

 

            ?kjksa esa x`gf.k;ka vpkj] eqjCck] ’kjcr vkfn cuk ysrh gSaSS ysfdu vlko/kkuh vkSj vKkurk ds dkj.k buesa dqN gh fnuksa esa [kjkch mRiUu gks tkrh gSA ;fn bUgsa lko/kkuh ls oSKkfud <ax ls cuk;k tk, rks bu inkFkksaZ dks vf/kd fnuksa rd lqjf{kr j[kk tk ldrk gSA fdlku HkkbZ vkSj cgussa Qy lCth mRikn cukus dh fof/k;ka lh[k dj buls fofHkUu izdkj ds Lokfn"V ,oa ikSf"Vd mRikn ¼rkfydk 4½ de ykxr ij rS;kj dj lky Hkj vkgkj esa mi;ksx d ldrs gSaA blds lkFk gh O;kikfjd Lrj ij mRikn mRiknu dj vkfFkZd ykHk Hkh dek ldrs gSaA

 

 

            rkfydk 4 % fofHkUu Qy ,oa lfCt;ksa ls cuk, tkus okys eq[; inkFkZA

 

Qy @ lCth	cuk, tkus okys inkFkZ
Qy
Lksc	jl] xqnk] tSe] tSyh] eqjCck] pVuh] VƒQh] lkbMj
[kqekuh	tSe] pVuh] lq[kkuk] fMCckcanh
Iye	tSe] pVuh] lq[kkuk] fMCckcanh] elkysnkj LDoS’k] VƒQh
vkM+w	tSe] pVuh] vpkj] fMCckcanh
uk'kikrh	tSe] pVuh] eqjCck] fMCckcanh
vke	tSe] pVuh] fMCckcanh] tSyh] LDoS’k] VƒQh] jl] usDVj] ’kcZr] vkpkj] vepwj
ve:n	tSyh] usDVj] VƒQh
vkaoyk	eqjCck] dS.Mh] ’kcZr] vkpkj] pVuh] f=Qyk] P;ouizk’k] pw.kZ
vukj	jl] LDoS’k] is; inkFkZ lq[kkuk
vaxwj	jl] tSyh] okbZu] lq[kkuk
iihrk	tSe] pVuh] usDVj] eqjCck] dS.Mh
yhph	jl] LDoS’k] lq[kkuk] fMCckcanh
LVªkcsjh	jl] LDoS’k] tSe
uhacw oxhZ; Qy	jl] LDoS’k] ’kcZr] vkpkj] dS.Mh] dkfMZ;y] dz’k] ekeZysM
lCth
VekVj	jl] tSe] pVuh] fMCckcanh] I;wjh] isLV] dSpi] lƒl
vkyw	vpkj] fpIl] ikiM+] LVkpZ] fMCckcanh
eVj	vpkj] fMCckcanh] lq[kkuk
ikyd	fMCckcanh] lq[kkuk
QwyxksHkh	vpkj] fMCckcanh] lq[kkuk
irkxksHkh	vpkj] lq[kkuk
xktj	tSe] eqjCck] fMCckcanh] vkpkj] dS.Mh]
ewyh	vpkj] lq[kkuk
’kyxe	vpkj] fMCckcanh] lq[kkuk
[khjk	vpkj
isBk	eqjCck] dS.Mh] lq[kkuk
djsyk	vpkj] lq[kkuk
I;kt	vpkj] lq[kkuk
yglqu	eqjCck] dS.Mh] vpkj] isLV
e'k:e	vpkj] fMCckcanh] lq[kkuk

 

 

 

 

 

¼[k½        Qy ,oa lCth ifjj{k.k dh fof/k;ka

           Qy lfCt;ksa dks csekSle bLrseky djus ds fy, ifjj{k.k dh fuEufyf[kr fof/k;ka iz;ksx esa ykbZ tkrh gSaA

 

      ¼1½   Qy lfCt;ksa dks rksM+us rFkk ifjogu vkfn esa lko/kkuh % rksM+rs le; bl ckr dk /;ku j[kuk pkfg, fd bu ij [kjksap ;k pksV u yxsA bl tgka rd gks lds bUgsa lqog ;k ’kke ds le; rksM+uk pkfg,A rksM+us ds ckn Qy lfCt;ksa dks Vksdfj;ksa vFkok cDlksa esa bl rjg can djuk pkfg, fd os fpid vFkok nc u tk;saA nkxh Qy] lfCt;kas dks LoLFk Qyksa ds lkFk ugha j[kuk pkfg,A

 

      ¼2½   de rkieku % jsfQztjsVj esa Qy rFkk lfCt;ksa dks dqN fnuksa rd lqjf{kr voLFkk esa j[kk tk ldrk gSA rkieku de gksus ij thok.kq fufdz"; gks tkrs gSaA rkieku dh vko’;drk izR;sd Qy ;k lCth ds fy, fHkUu”fHkUu gksrh gSA

 

      ¼3½   gYds dhVk.kquk’kd jlk;uksa dk iz;ksx % ued] fljdk] elkys] ’kDdj] lkfM;e cSUtq,V] iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV vkfn dk de ek=k esa iz;ksx djds [kk| inkFkksZa dks lqjf{kr j[kk tk ldrk gSA

 

      ¼4½   ueh rFkk gok ls nwj j[kuk % ueh vkSj gok esa thok.kq rFkk jklk;fud ifjorZu rsth ls c<+us yxrs gSaA vr% Qy”lfCt;ksa dks ’kq"d okrkoj.k esa j[kus ls mlds fVdkÅiu dks c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA

 

      ¼5½   ikLrqjhdj.k % bl fof/k esa rki }kjk [kk| inkFkksaZ ds vf/kdka’k ¼ysfdu lHkh ughaa½ thok.kqvksa dks u"V dj fn;k tkrk gSA rjy inkFkksaZ dk ifjj{k.k bl fof/k }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA [kV~Vkl jfgr Qyksa dks vLFkkbZ rkSj ij rFkk [kV~Vkl;qDr Qyksa ds jl dks LFkkbZ rkSj ifjj{k.k ds fy, bl fof/k dk iz;ksx djrs gSaA

 

      ¼6½   lalk/ku ¼izkslSflax½ % leLr thok.kqvksa dks u"V djus dh fdz;k dk futZehZdj.k ¼LVjykbts’ku½ dgrs gSaA blds fy, [kk| inkFkksZa dks cgqqr vf/kd xeZ djuk iM+rk gS ftlls muds foVkfeu] jax] Lokn] vkdkj u"V gks tkrs gSaaA blfy, [kk| inkFkksZa dks lalk/ku ¼izkslSflax½ fof/k }kjk ifjjf{kr fd;k tkrk gSA bl fof/k esa [kk| inkFkksaZ dks bruk gh xeZ djrs gSa ftlls buesa mifLFkr thok.kq fuf"dz; gks tk,aA fMCckcan Qy lfCT;ksa dks bl fl)kar }kjk ifjjf{kr fd;k tkrk gSA

 

     ¼7½   phuh }kjk % ;fn fdlh inkFkZ esa phuh dh ek=k 66 izfr’kr ls vf/kd gks rks og inkFkZ LFkkbZ :i ls lqjf{kr gks tkrk gSA phuh ds xk<+s ?kksy esa thok.kq ijklj.k dh fdz;k ls fuf"dz; ;k u"V gks tkrs gSaaA Qy lCth inkFkZ tSls tSe] tSyh] eqjCck] dSaMh] flji vkfn blh fl)kUr ds vk/kkj ij lqjf{kr jgrs gSaA

      ¼8½   ued }kjk % ued dh 15 izfr’kr ;k blls vf/kd ek=k }kjk Qy”lfCt;ksa dk LFkkbZ ifjj{k.k gks tkrk gSA ued Qy lfCt;kas dh ueh lks[k ysrk gS rFkk ueh ds vHkko ls l{e tho o`f_ ugha dj ikrsA ued vkWDlhtu dh ?kqyu’khyrk dks Hkh de dj nsrk gS ftlls lw{ethoksa dh o`f) :d tkrh gSA vkpkj vkSj ued ds ?kksy esa Qy lCth ifjj{k.k blh fl)kUr }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA

 

      ¼9½   ,flfVd vEy }kjk %  [kk| inkFkksaZ dks ,flfVd vEy }kjk ifjjf{kr djus fd fy, 2 izfr’kr dh ek=k dk gksuk vko’;d gSA fljds esa ,flfVd vEy dh ek=k yxHkx 4 & 5 izfr’kr gksrh gSA dbZ izdkj ds vpkjksa dks bl fof/k }kjk ifjjf{kr fd;k tkrk gS tSls I;kt dk vkpkj] vnjd dk vkpkj bR;kfnA

 

      ¼10½  ifjj{kh jlk;uksa }kjk % [kk| inkFkksaZ esa fofHkUu [kjkfc;ka mRiUu djus okyh fdz;kvksa tSls fd.ou ¼[kehu mBkuk½] [kV~Vkl mRiUu gksuk bR;kfn dks ifjj{kh jlk;uksa ds iz;ksx ls jksdk o de fd;k tkrk gSA Hkkjrh; Qy inkFkZ vkns’k ¼,Q- ih- vks-½ ds vuqlkj dsoy nks jlk;u] ifjj{kh inkFkZ ds :I esa ekU; gSa ¼d½ iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV ¼[k½ lksfM;e cSatks,VA

      ¼d½   iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV % ;g jlk;u QQwanh o thok.kqvksa dks fuf"dz; djus ds fy, vf/kd fdz;k’khy gSA bl jlk;u dks tc ikuh esa ?kksyrs gSa rks lYQj Mk;vkWDlkbM xSl fudyrh gS tks thok.kqvksa ij vf/kd izHkko Mkyrh gSA fofHkUu Qy lCth inkFkZ tSls jl] xqnk] lDoS’k] dkWfM;y vkSj lq[kkuk ¼izfd;k½ bR;kfn esa bl jlk;u dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ftu Qy lfCt;ksa ds jax ¼Qkylk] tkequ] jaxhu] vaxwj] Iye] vukj] LVªkcsjh] ’kgrwr] VekVj vkfn½ ikuh esa ?kqyu’khy gksrs gSa muds ifjj{k.k esa iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk D;ksafd lYQj MkW;vkWDlkbM xSl ls budk jax mM+ tkrk gSA ?kqyu’khy jaxksa dks ,UFkkslkbfuu dgrs gSa vkSj ,UFkkslkbfuu ;qDr jlksa dks lksfM;e cSatks,V jlk;u }kjk ifjjf{kr fd;k tkrk gSA

      ¼[k½  lksfM;e cSatks,V % ;g jlk;u QQwanh rFkk [kehj ¼;hLV½ ds fy, vf/kd fdz;k’khy gSA bl jlk;u dks ikuh esa ?kksyus ij cSUtks,d vEy curk gS ftlls Qy lCth inkFkZ lqjf{kr jgrs gSaA lksfM;e cSatks,V vf/kd [kV~Vkl ;qDr ek/;e esa T;knk fdz;k’khy gksrk gSA bldk iz;ksx eq[;rkSj ij I;wjh] isLV] vkpkj] pVuh] lkWl] dSpi bR;kfn Qy lCth inkFkksaZ esa fd;k tkrk gSA

 

      ¼11½  fd.ohdj.k ¼[kehj mBkuk½ % fd.ohdj.k ml fof/k dks dgrs gSaa ftlesa ;hLV] thok.kqvksa rFkk ,atkbeksa dh fdz;k ls Qy & lCth esa fo|keku ’kdZjk] ,Ydksgy ¼bFksuksy½] ,flfVd vEy rFkk ySfDVd vEy esa ifjofrZr gksrh gSA bl fdz;k ls mRiUu jlk;fud inkFkksZa ls [kk|     inkFkksZa dk ifjj{k.k gks tkrk gSA fd.ohdj.k rhu izdkj dk gksrk gS %

      ¼d½   ,Ydksgyh; fd.ohdj.k % bl fof/k ls [kehj ¼;hLV½ dh dkcksZgkbMsªV ij fdz;k ls ,Ydksgy rFkk dkcZuMk;vkWDlkbM curh gSA ,Ydksgy dh vf/kd ek=k esa thok.kqvksa dh o`f) :d tkrh gSA okbZu blh fl)kUr ij lqjf{kr jgrs gSaA

      ¼[k½  ,flfVd vEy %    ,flfVd vEy thok.kqvksa dh fdz;k }kjk ,Ydksgy ls ,flfVd vEy rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA Qyksa ds jl ls fljdk blh fof/k }kjk cuk;k tkrk gSA bldk iz;ksx dSpvi] vpkj] pVuh cukus esa fd;k tkrk gSA

      ¼x½   ySfDVd vEy % bl fdz;k ls lCth esa fo|eku ’kdZjk ySfDVd ,flM thok.kqvksa dh lgk;rk ls ySfDVd vEy esa cny tkrh gSA fofHkUu lfCt;ksa ds vpkj tSls iRrkxksHkh dk vpkj ¼lkWjdkzWV½] [khjk] ewyh] tSrwu dk vpkj bl fof/k ls cuk;k tkrk gSA

 

      ¼12½  futZyhdj.k ¼lq[kkuk½ % Qyksa ,oa lfCt;ksa dks lq[kkuk lEHkor% ifjj{k.k dh lcls izkphu o vklku rduhd gSA bl rduhd }kjk mRikn esa miyC/k ikuh dh ek=k dks bruk de dj fn;k tkrk gS rkfd blesa inkFkZ dks [kjkc djus okys thok.kq u mx ik,aA vr% lq[kk, gq, inkFkZ dks dkQh le; rd lqjf{kr j[kk tk ldrk gSA gekjs ns’k esa bl fof/k }kjk O;kolkf;d Lrj ij lw[ks esos tSls fd’kfe’k] nk[k] lw[kh [kqekuh bR;kfn rS;kj fd;s tkrs gSaA blds vfrfjDr Qy ,oa lfCt;ka tSls lsc] [kqekuh] pwyh] iRrkxksHkh] esFkh] xktj] vkfn dks ?kjsyw Lrj ij [kqyh /kwi esa yxHkx gj ?kj esa lq[kk;k tkrk gSA Qy lfCt;ksa dks lq[kkus ds fy, lq[kkod ;a=ksa tSls lkSj ÅtkZ midj.k vkSj ;kaf=d futZyhdj.k l;a= ¼esdSfudy fMgkbZMsªVj½ dk iz;ksx Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA ikz;% ns[kk x;k gS fd lq[kkod l;a= esa lq[kk, x, Qy lCth dh xq.kork [kqyh /kwi esa lq[kk, inkFkksZa ls vPNh gksrh gSA

 

¼x½   Qy ,oa lCth ifjj{k.k ds fy, dqN egRoiq.kZ funsZ’k

·       inkFkZ cukus ds fy, ges’kk rktsa+ LoLFk Qy ,oa lfCt;ksa dk iz;ksx djsa] cgqr fnuksa ls j[ks gq, Qy lfCt;ksa dks iz;ksx esa u yk,a D;ksafd buesa thok.kqvksa dh la[;k vf/kd gks tkrh gSA ;fn Qy lfCt;ka B.Ms LFkku ij (refrigerator) Hk.Mkkfjr dh gksa rc iz;ksx esa tk ldrs gSaA

·       ifjj{k.k djus ds fy, LVsuySl LVhy] ,Ylwehfu;e] dkap ,oa feVVh ds crZuksa dk iz;ksx djsaA yksgs] rkacs rJk ihry ds crZuksa dk iz;ksx u djsaaAa

·       Qy inkFkZ iSd dus ds fy, ’kh’ks ds tkjksa vkSj cksryksa dks futZehZd`r ¼bUgsa 20&25 feUV rd mcyrs gq, ikuh esa j[kssa rkfd ;g dhVk.kq jfgr gks tk,½ dj ysa vkSj vpNh rjg [kkus ds ckn iz;ksx djsaA

·       Tkkjksa ds <Ddu ges’kk lhycan gksus pkfg, D;ksafd gok o ueh ds lEidZ esa vkus ls inkFkZ [kjkc gks tkrs gSaA

·       Ikfjj{kh inkFkZ tSls iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV vkSj lksfM;e cSatks,V dks [kk+| inkFkksZa esa fu/kkZfjr ek=k esa gh feyk,a vkSj feykus ds fy, igys FkksM+s ls inkFkZ esa ;k ikuh esa vPNh rjg ?kksysa fQj iwjs inkFkZ es feyk,aA

·       ifjj{kh inkFkZ ¼ iksVsf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV cSatks,V½ fdlh jlk;uksa ds vf/kd`r fodzsrk ls [kjhnsaA ;fn ;s miyC/k u gksa rks ?kj esa mi;ksx ds fy, cuk;s tkus okys inkFkksZs dk buds fcuk Hkh vYi le; ds fy, ifjj{k.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA

·       Qy lCth inkFkksaZ dks [kjkc gksus ls cpkus ds fy, ifjj{kh inkFkZ tSls ued] rsy] fljdk] ,flfVd vEy] rFkk ehBs vpkj esa phuh dh ek=k ges’kk crkbZ xbZ ek=k ds vuqlkj gh MkysaA

·       VekVj ds inkFkZ cukus ds fy, ges’kk xgjs yky jaax ds Qyksa dk mi;ksx djs vkSj [kk| jaxksa dk iz;ksx u djsaA bu inkFkksaZ esa ykSax dk iz;ksx fcuk Qwy ds djuk pkfg,A

·       Qy inkFkksZa dks B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

 

fofHkUu Qy lfCt;ksa ls cuk, tkus okys eq[; inkFkZZ

¼d½   lsc ls cuk;s tkus okys inkFkZ

     lsc esa foVkfeu ,] foVkfeu ch] foVkfeu lh] vkSj [kfut yo.k tSls yksg rRo rFkk dSfY’k;e izpqj ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gSA bu Qyksa ls ?kjsyw Lrj ij fofHkUu ikSf"Vd inkFkZ cuk, tk ldrs gSa tSls jl] xqnk] tSe] tSyh] pVuh] eqjCck] VkWQh RkFkk lq[kk, gq, inkFkZA

1-                lsc dk jl %  lsc dk jl xfeZ;ksa esa ihus ls B.Md iznku djrk gSA lsc ds jl dks ?kj esa Hkh rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gSA lsc dk jl cukus ds fy, ifjiDo Qy NkWaVsa] /kks,a] fNydk vkSj cht okyk Hkkx fudkysa vkSj dn~nwdl dj ysaA eyey ds diM+s esa dn~nwdl fd, gq, Qyksa dh iksVyh cuk ysa vkSj gkFk ls nck dj ;k Hkkj nsdj jl fudkysaA jl dks ?kj esa mi;ksx vkus okys twlj ls Hkh fudkyk tk ldrk gSA jl dks eyey ds diM+s ls Nku ysa vkSj mcky vkus rd xeZ djsaA xeZ jl dks igys ls /kqyh gqbZ vkSj futZehZd`r ’kh’ks    dh cksryksa esa Åij rd Hkjsa] <Ddu yxk,a vkSj mcyrs gq, ikuh esa yxHkx 20&25 feuV rd j[ksaA ikuh ls cksryksa dks ydM+h ds Q’kZ ij j[k dj B.Mk gksus nsa vkSj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

2-                lsc dk xqnk % +ids gq, Qy ysdj] /kks,] fNydk vkSj cht okyk Hkkx vyx dj VqdM+s djsa ;k dn~nwdl dj ysaA dn~nwdl ;k VqdM+s fd, gq, lscksa esa ,d pkSFkkbZ ikuh feyk,a ¼250 fe- yh- ikuh izfr fd-xzk- lsc½ vkSj ueZ gksus rd idk,aA LVsuySl LVhy dh Nyuh ij jxM+ dj xqnk rS;kj djsaA xqns esa 2 xkze izfr fdykxzke dh nj ls iksVsf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV jlk;u feyk,aa vkSj lkQ lqFkjs /kqys vkSj lw[ks gq, tkjksa esa Hkjdj Hk.Mkfjr djsaA rS;kj xqns dks tSe ;k pVuh bR;kfn inkFkZ cukus ds mi;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gSA

3-                lsc dk tSe % lsc ds Qy ls vPNh xq.kork okyk tSe rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA tSe cukus ds fy, dqN ehBh vkSj dqN [kV~Vh fdLeksa ds lsc ysa] /kks,a vkSj xqnk igys crkbZ xbZ fof/k }kjk rS;kj dj ysaA

lkexzh %

     lsc dk xqnk         1 fdyksxzke

      phuh               1 fdyksxzke

      lkbZfVªd ,flV        5 &7 xzke ¼,d pk; okyk pEep½

fof/k %

      phuh vkSj xqnk ,d crZu esa feyk,a vkSj yxkrkj fgykrs gq, vkap ij xkM+k gksus rd idk,aA tSe rS;kj gksus ls dqN nsj igys lkbZfVªd ,flM Hkh feyk nsaA  ;g ns[kus ds fy, fd tSe rS;kj gS fd ugha] ,d ’kh’ks ds fxkyl esa ikuh ysaA idrs gq, tSe eas ls ,d pEeo esa FkksM+k lk tSe ysa] B.Mk djsa vkSj /khjs &/khjs fxykl esa MkysaA ;fn tSe fxykl dh Lkrg ij fcuk fo[kjs cSB tk, rc bls vkSj idk,aA  ,d fd- xzke xqnk vkSj ,d fd- xzk- phuh ds iz;ksx ls yxHkx 1-5 fd-xzk- tSe rS;kj gksrk gSA rS;kj tSe dks xeZ&xeZ /kqys vkSj lq[kk, gq, tkjksa esa Hkj nsaA B.Mk gksus nsa vkSj Åij ls fi?kys gq, ekse dh ijr Mky nsaA <Ddu yxk,a rFkk B.Ms ,oa ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

4-                lsc dk eqjCck %

lkexzh %

lsc dk xqnk         1 fdyksxzke

      phuh               1 fdyksxzke

            lkbZfVªd ,flV        3 & 4 xzke

      fof/k %     

           lsc dk eqjCck cukus ds fy, bldh [kV~Vh fdLeksa dk iz;ksx djsaA Qyksa dks ikuh esa /kksus ds ckn Nhysa vkSj LVSuySl LVhy ds dkaVs ls vPNh rjg xksn ysaA ;fn iwjs lsc dk eqjCck rS;kj djuk gS rks ,d vkdkj ds NksVs”NksVs lsc NkaVsa vkSj ;fn lssc cM+s vkdkj ds gksa rks ,d leku cM+s”cM+s VqdM+ksa esa dkV ysaA ehBh fdLe ds lsc dks 2”3 izfr’kr ued ds ?kksy ¼20&30 xzke ued izfr yhVj ikuh½ esa [kV~Vh fdLe dks ikuh esa j[krs tk,a rkfd Qyksa esa Hkwjkiu u vk;sA rS;kj Qyksa dks 2 izfr’kr pwus ds ikuh ¼20 xzke dSfY’k;e gkbZMªksDlkBM izfr yhVj ikuh½ esa 12 ?k.Vs rd j[ksaA Qyksa dks vPNh rjg /kks,a vkSj eyey ds diM+s esa cka/k dj mcyrs gq, 2&3 izfr’kr fQVdjh ¼20&30 xzke fQVdjh izfr yhVj ikuh½ ds ?kksy esa uje gksus rd mckysaA ikuh essa 0-2 izfr’kr lksfM;e ckbZlYQkbV MkysaA blls Qyksa dk jax vPNk jgrk gSA mckyus ds ckn Qyksa dks B.Ms ikuh esa Mkys kSj ikuh fuFkkj ysaA mipkfjr Qyksa dks LVsuySl LVhy ds crZu es phuh dh ijrksa ds chp j[ksaA bl voLFkk esa lscksa dks 24 ?k.Vs rd j[ksA bl vof/k es phuh ikuh dks lks[k ysrh gS ftlls pk’uh cu tkrh gSA Qyksa dks pk’uh ls vyx djsa vkSj pk’uh ls lkbZfVªd vEy feykdj feJ.k dks FkksM+h nsj mckys vkSjs xk<+k djsaA blls pk’uh esa dqy ?kqyu’khy rRo dh ek=k 59&60      ⁰ fczDl ¼,d rkj ls T;knk½ gks tkrh gSA bl feJ.k dks fcuk fgyk, vxys 24 ?k.Vs rd j[ksaA rhljs fnu pk’uh dks moky dj 2 rkj dh ¼70      ⁰ fczDl½ cuk ysaA bl inkFkZ dks ,d lIrkg rd jgus nsa vkSj bl rjg eqjCck rS;kj gks tkrk gSA fQj rS;kj eqjCcs dks ’kh’ks ds tkjksa esa Hkjdj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

5-                lsc dh pVuh % lsc dh pVuh cukus ds fy, ids gq, [kV~Vh fdLeksa ds Qyksa dk mi;ksx djsaA lsc dk xqnk cukus ds fy, Qyksas dks /kks,a] Nhysa fQj VqdM+s dkV dj ;k dn~nwdl djsaA pVuh Hkh tSe tSlk gh inkFkZ gS ysfdu blesa ued o elkyksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA

lkexzkh %

     lsc dk xqnk         1 fdyksxzke

      phuh               500 xzke

      cM+h byk;ph         15 xzke

      thjk               10 xzke

      dkyh fepZ           10 xzke

      yky fepZ                 5 xzke ¼Loknkuqlkj½

      ued              30 xzke

      vnjd ¼dn~nwdl ;k   75 xzke

      ckjhd dVk

      ,flfVd ,flM        5 fe-yh- ¼,d NksVk pEep½

      ;k               

      fljdk              50&70 fe-yh-

      lkbZfVªd ,flM        4 xzke

      lkfM;e cSUtq,V      1 xzke

fof/k %

      dn~nwdl lsc ;k lsc ds xqns esa vnjd feykdj FkksM+h nsj idk,a vkSj phuh feyk nsaA bl feJ.k dks 20&25 feuV rd tSe dh rjg xk<+k gksus rd idk,aA rS;kj gksus ls FkksM+k igys lHkh fils gq, elkys] fepZ vkSj ued bR;kfn feykdj ikap ls lkr feuV rd idk,aA vc ,flfVd ,flM vkSj lksfM;e cSUtq,V Hkh vPNh rjg feyk nsaA xeZ”xeZ pVuh dks igys ls /kqyh vkSj lq[kkbZ ’kh’ks ds tkjksa esa Hkj nsaA B.Mk gksus ij fi?kyh gqbZ ekse dh ,d ijr pVuh ds Åij yxk nsaA tc ekse B.Mk gks tk,] <Ddu yxk nsaA tkjksa dks B.Ms o ueh jfgr LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

6-    VkWQh %

     lkexzh %

          Qy dk xqnk ¼lsc 500 xkze $

            [kqekuh 250 xzke $ Iye dk xqnk½           1 fdyksxzke

 

            phuh                           800 xzke

            ?kh                            100 xzke

            nw/k dk ikÅMj                   160 xzke

            Xywdkst+                         80 xzke

lkbZfVªd ,flM                    2&3 xzke

 

fof/k %

      Qyksa ds xqns esa phuh feykdj vkap ij j[ksa vkSj FkksM+h nsj idkus ds ckn Xywdkst+ Mky nsaA tc ek=k ,d frgkbZ gks tk, rc ?kh vkSj nw/k ds ikÅMj dk isLV ¼FkksM+s ls xquxqus ikuh es ?kksydj½ Mky nsaA yxkrkj fgykrs jgsa vkSj tSe ls T;knk xk<+k gksus rd idk,a ;k igpku ds fy, FkksM+k lk feJ.k ikuh esa Mkysa ;fn ;g te tk;s rks VkWQh rS;kj le>ksaA xeZ”xeZ feJ.k dks igys ls ?kh yxh Vsª esa myV nsa vkSj yxHkx ,d lSa-eh- eksVh rg fcNk nsaA dejs ds rkieku ij 3&4 ?k.Vs VkWQh dh rg dks lq[kkdj pkdw ls lqfo/kktud VqdM+ksa esa dkV nsaA cVj isij esa yisV dj tkjksa esa Hkjsa vkSj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

 

¼[k½  xqByhnkj Qyksa ls cuk;s tkus okys inkFkZ

     vkMw+] Iye] [kqekuh] vkSj pSjh bR;kfn izeq[k xqByhnkj Qy gSa ftudk mRiknu fgekpy izns’k es izpqj ek=k esa gksrk gSA bu Qyksa esa dkcksZgkbbsªVl] [kfut yo.k rFkk foVkfeu izpqqj ek=k esa ik, tkrs gSaA xqByhnkj Qyksa ls fofHkUu izdkj ds Qy inkFkZ tSls vpkj] pVuh] LDoS’k] usDVj] rqjUr ih;s tkus okys is; inkFkZ rFkk ’kq"d inkFkZ bR;kfn ?kjsyw Lrj ij cuk, tk ldrs gSa ftuds mi;ksx ls vkgkj esa ikSf"Vdrk ,oa fofo/krk ykbZ tk ldrh gSA

1-                xqByhnkj Qyksa dk xqnk %  vkMw+] Iye] [kqekuh o pwyh ¼taxyh [kqekuh½ dk xqnk fudkyus ds fy, ids gq, Qy NkaVs] /kks,a] FkksM+k lk ikuh feykd ¼yxHkx 100 fe-yh- izfr fdykxzke Qy½ xyus @ uje gksus rd idk,aA xqns dks LVsuySl LVhy dh Nuuh ;k lwi LVsªuj ls Nku ysaA rS;kj xqns esa 0-2 izfr’kr iksVsf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV ¼2 xzke izfr fdyksxzke xqnk½ feyk,a vkSj /kqyh rFkk vkSj lq[kkbZ xbZ dkWap dh cksryksa ds Hk.Mkfjr djsaA bl xqns dk iz;ksx csekSle esa tSe] pVuh] usDVj] LDoS’k rFkk vU; is; inkFkZ cukus esa fd;k tk ldrk gSA

2-                xqByhnkj Qyksa dk tSe % xqByhnkj Qyksa dk tSe cukus ds fy, dqN Hkkx lsc dk xqnk Hkh iz;ksx esa ykus ls vPNh xq.kork okyk tSe rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gSA ,d ls vf/kd Qyksa ds xqns dks feykdj rS;kj tSe dks fefJr Qy tSe dgrs gSaA

lkexzh %

     xqnk          1 fdyksxzke

      phuh         1 fdyksxzke

fof/k %

     xqnk rFkk phuh dks feykdj lsc ds tSe ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k }kjk tSe rS;kj o Hk.Mkfjr djsaA vPNk inkFkZ cukus ds fy, bu Qyksa ds xqns esa dqN ek=k esa lsc dk xqnk Hkh feyk;k tk ldrk gSA

3-    xqByhnkj Qyksa dh pVuh

     lkexzh %

           Qy dk xqnk               1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     750 xzke ls 1 fdykxzke

            I;kt ¼dn~nwdl½            100 xzke

            vnjd ¼dn~nwdl½                 100 xzke

            yglqu ¼dn~nwdl½                 35 xzke

            ued                    35 & 40 xzke

            fils elkys ¼dkyh fepZ]      35 xzke

            thjh] cM+h byk;ph½

     

            yky fepZ                       25 xzke ¼Loknkuqlkj½

 

            ,flfVd ,flM  ;k          15 & 20 fe-yh-

            fljdk                    150 & 200 fe-yh-

            lkfM;e cSatks,V             1 xzke

      fof/k %

           xqnk] I;kt] vnjd rFkk yglqu dks vkWap ij vPNh rjg xyus rd idk,aA bl feJ.k esa vo phuh feyk nsa vkSj lsc dh pVuh ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k }kjk pVuh rS;kj djsaA

4-    [kqekuh dh LDoS’k

     lkexzh %

           [kqekuh dk xqnk             1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     1-800 fdyksxzke

           ikuh                     1-200 yhVj

            lkbZfVªd ,flM              25 xzke

            iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV           3-0 xzke

      fof/k %

           Qyksa dk xqnk igys crkbZ xbZ fof/k }kjk rS;kj djsaA ,d crZu esa phuh o ikuh feykdj vkWap ij j[ksa rFkk blesa ,d pEep lkbZfVªd ,flM Hkh Mky nsaA ,d mcky vkus ij pkluh dks eyey ds diM+s ls Nku ysaA pkluh dks B.Mk gksus nsa vkSj xqnk feykdj vPNh rjg fgyk,aA FkksM+h lh LDoS’k esa iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV vPNh rjg ?kksysa vkSj iwjh LDoS’k esa feyk nsaA jlk;u feykus ds ckn tYnh gh rS;kj LDoS’k dks igys ls /kqyh vkSj futZehZd``r ‘’kh’ks dh cksryksa esa bruk Hkjsa fd 1-5 & 2-5 lSa- eh- LFkku [kkyh jgsA ckryksa dks <Ddu yxkdj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

5-    [kqekuh dh LDoS’k

     lkexzh %

           [kqekuh dk xqnk             1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     1-800 fdyksxzke

           ikuh                     1-200 yhVj

            lkbZfVªd ,flM              25 xzke

      fof/k %

           Qyksa dk xqnk rS;kj djsaA phuh o ikuh lkbZfVªd feykdj pkluh cuk,aaA nks & rhu mcky vkus ij pkluh dks dydy ds diM+s ls Nku ysaA xnk pkluh es feyk,a vkSj mcky vkus ds igys ds rkieku rd xeZ djsaA xeZ”xeZ usDVj dks lkQ”lqFkjh vkSj futZehZd``r ’kh’ks dh cksryksa es iwjh rjg Hkj nsa] <Ddu yxk,a vkSj cksryksa dks eyey ds diM+s esa yisVus ds ckn ikuh esa Mkydj 20&25 feuV rd mckysaA cksryksa dks fudkydj ydMh ds Q’kZ ij j[ksa vkSj B.Mk gksus ij B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

6-                Iye] [kqekuh dh elkysnkj LDoS’k % ,fiVkbtj Hkh LDoS’k tSlk gh is; inkFkZ gS ysfdu bles elkyksa] vnjd rFkk iqnkhus dk jl vkSj ued dk iz;ksx djs bls {kq/kko/kZd cuk;k tkrk gSA Iye vkSj [kqekuh ls ,d xq.kork okyk ,fiVkbtj rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gS tksfd Lokfn"V gksus ds lkFk”lkFk ikpu fdz;k c<+kus es Hkh lgk;d gksrk gSA

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

           lkexzh                      Iye             [kqekuh

     &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

           Qy dk xqnk ¼fdyksxzke½            1-000             1-000

            phuh ¼fdyksxzke½                        1-750             1-750

            ikuh ¼yhVj½                     1-000             1-000

            lkbZfVªd ,flM ¼xzke½               15&20                   20&25

            fils elkys ¼dkyh fepZ]            25                25

            thjh] cM+h byk;ph½ ¼xzke½

            

            ued ¼xzke½   lQsn              25                25

                        dkyk              15                15

           

rktk vnjd ¼xzke½                250               250        

 

      lkSaB ikÅMj ¼xzke½                4                 4

                                   

            iqnhuk ¼gjk½ ¼xzke½                100               100

 

            lkfM;e cSatks,V ¼xzke½              2-25              &&

            iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV     ¼xzke½        &&                2-5 & 3-0

      fof/k %

           fils gq, elkyksa esa yxHkx Ms<+ xq.kk ikuh feykdj FkksM+h nsj idk,a vkSj feJ.k dks eyey ds diM+s esa Mkydj jl@lr fudky ysaA blh rjg iqnhus dk jl Hkh fudkysaA phuh ikuh feykdj pk’kuh rS;kj djsaA B.Mk gksus ij pk’kuh esa xqnk feyk;sa vkSj blesa iqnhus] vnjd dk jl] elkys] ued lkbZfVªd ,flM Hkh feyk nsa] pk’kuh dks Nku ysaA elkys o ued dh ek=k Loknkuqlkj ?kVkbZ o c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA rS;kj ,fiVkbtj esa lkfM;e cSaatq,V@iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV feykus ds ckn cksryksa esa Hkj d Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

7-                vkMw+ dk ehBk vkpkj

lkexzh %

           vkM+w                     2 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     1 fdyksxzke

            I;kt ¼dn~nwdl½            100 xzke

            yglqu ¼dn~nwdl½                 15 xzke

            ued                    100 xzke

            dkyh fepZ]                20 xzke

            thjk                     10 xzke

cM+h byk;ph               10 xzke

 

nkyphuh                        5 xzke

     

            ykSax                     3 xzke

     

            yky fepZ                       10 xzke

 

            lkbZfVªd ,flM              15 xzke

 

            ,flfVd ,flM  ;k          15 fe-yh-

            fljdk                    150 fe-yh-

      fof/k %

           l[r fdUrq ifjiDo Qy NkWaVsa rFkk /kks,aA fNydk fudkyus ds fy, 1 izfr’kr dkfLVd lksMk ds mcyrs ?kksy ¼10 xzke izfr fyVj ikuh½ ,d feuV rd mckysa rFkk rqjUr gh 0-5 izfr’kr lkbZfVªd ,flM ds ?kksy ¼5 xzke izfr yhVj ikuh½ esa Mkyus ds ckn ikuh esa vPNh rjg /kks ysaA ?kjsyw Lrj ij LVsuySl LVhy ds pkdw ;k ihyj ls fNydk fudkysa rFkk VqdM+ksa esa phuh feykdj crZu dks vkWap ij j[kdj phuh ?kqyus rd idk,a o yxkrkj fgykrs jgsaA lHkh elkyksa] I;kt] yglqu dks FkksM+s ls ikuh esa idk,a vkSj eyey ds diM+s ls Nkudj jl fudkysaA Qyksa ds phuh esa 10&15 feuV idkus ds ckn elkyksa dk jl] lkbZfVªd ,flM] ,flfVd ,flM vkSj ued Hkh bl feJ.k esa Mky nsaA ikap feuV rd vkSj idk,a] B.Mk gksus nsaA rS;kj feJ.k dk igys ls /kqys gq, vkSj futZehZd``r tkjksa esa Hkj d Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

8-    [kqekuh dk ikiM+

lkexzh %

            [kqekuh dk xqnk             1 fdyksxzke

phuh                     250 & 300 xzke

          iSfDVu                   3&4 xzke ¼;fn miyC/k gks½

      fof/k %

     xqns esa phuh vkSj iSfDVu vPNh rjg fgyk,aA ikiM+ rS;kj djus ds fy, LVsuySl LVhy ;k ,Y;wehfu;e dh Vsª dks ?kh ls xzht+ djsaA rS;kj feJ.k dh ,d iryh ijr ¼yxHkx 1 fe-eh- eksVkbZ½ bl Vsª ij fcNk nsa vkSj rst+ /kwi ;k lq[kkus dh e’khu esas lq[kk,aA tc ,d ijr lw[k tk, rc bl ij nwljh ijr fcNk nsa vkSj lq[kk,aA tc ijr dh eksVkbZ yxHkx 0-5 & 0-6 lSa- eh- gks tk, rc bls eu ilan vkdk esa dkVdj ikWyhFkhu ’khV essa iSd djs vkSj de jks’kuh] B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

¼x½   vke ls cuk, tkus okys inkFkZ

     vke ,d ,slk Qy gS ftldj mi;ksx dPph voLFkk ls ysdj ids Qy rd fofHkUu [kk| inkFkZ cukus esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;g Qy Lokfn"V] ikSf"Vd] lqikP; rFkk ’kjhj dks ’kfDr nsus okyk gksrk gSA  vke ds Qy esa ikSf"Vdrk] vke dh fdLe] mRiknu {ks= vkSj ifjiDork dh voLFkk ij fuHkZj djrh gSA vke ds Qy esa eq[; rkSj ij ’kdZjk ¼dkcksZgkbMsªVl½] izksVhu] vEy] [kfut yo.k vkSj foVkfeu rRo ik, tkrs gSaA blds vfrfjDr blesa js’kk vkSj olk Hkh fo|keku gSA bl Qy ls fofHkUu inkFkZ tSls twl] LDoS’k] tSe] eqjCck] pVuh] vpkj] rFkk vepwj bR;kfn inkFkZ ?kjsyw Lrj ij cuk, tk ldrs gSA

1-    vke dk jl@xqnk % iw.kZ :i ls ids xqn~nsnkj Qy ysa] /kks,a] gkFk ls fiyfiyk d jl <hyk dj LVsuySl LVhy dh Nuuh ij bDdV~Bk djsaA Nuuh ij jxM+ dj xqns dh yqxnh cuk ysaA blls xqns ds js’ks Hkh vyx gks tkrs gSaA xqnk Qyksa ds VqdM+ksa dks feDlh esa Mkydj Hkh rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gSA cM+s iSekus ij iYij dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA rS;k xqns ls fofHkUu inkFkZ cuk, tk ldrs gSaA

2-    vke dh LDoS’k

lkexzh %

            vke dk xqnk               1-0 fdyksxzke

phuh                     1-8 fdyksxzke

            ikuh                     1-2 yhVj

            lkbZfVªd ,flM              35 xzke

          iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV           3 xzke

     fof/k %

            vke dh LDoS’k cukus ds fy, mijksDr lkexzh dk iz;ksx d [kqekZuh dh LDoS’k ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k dk vuqlj.k djsaA

      3-    vke dk usDVj

lkexzh %

            vke dk xqnk               1-0 fdyksxzke

phuh                     500 xzke

            ikuh                     2-5 yhVj

            lkbZfVªd vEy              4 &5 xzke

     fof/k %

            vke ds iw.kZ ifjiDo Qyksa dks gkFk ls nck dj Nyuh ij jxM+dj jl rS;kj djsaA phuh] ikuh] vkSj lkbZfVªd vEy cukdj pk’kuh cuk ysssaA pk’kuh dks eyey ds diM+s ls Nku ysa vkS vke dk xqnk blesa fey nsaA bl feJ.k dks vkWap ij j[kd mcyus ds rkieku ls uhps ¼80⁰ lsfYl;l½ rd xeZ djs vkSj xeZ”xeZ gh ’kh’ks dh futZehZd`r cksryksaa esa Hksa vkSj <Ddu yxk nsaA cksryksa dks eyey ds diM+s esa yisV dj ikuh ls Hkjs crZu esa Mkysa vkSj vkWap Ikj j[ksa rFkk bUgsa 85⁰ lsfYl;l ¼mcyus ds rkieku ls uhps½ ij 20&25 feuV rd mipkfjr djsaAA bu cksryksa dks B.Ms o ueh jfgr LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsasA

4-    vke dk tSe

lkexzh %

            vke dk xqnk               1 fdyksxzke

phuh                     1 fdyksxzke

            lkbZfVªd vEy              6 &7 xzke

     fof/k %

            vke dk xqnk o phuh feykdj lsc ds tSe ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k }kjk tSe rS;kj o ifjjf{kr djsaA

5-    vke dh pVuh

lkexzh %

           vke dk xqnk               1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     500 & 750 xzke

            ued                    50 xzke

thjk ¼filk gqvk½                 10 & 15 xzke ;k Loknkuqlkj

 

yky fepZ     ¼filh gqbZ½          5 & 7 xzke ;k Loknkuqlkj

 

cM+h byk;ph ¼filh gqbZ½      5 &10 xzke

 

I;kt ¼dn~nwdl½            75 xzke

vnjd ¼dn~nwdl½                 100 xzke

            yglqu ¼dn~nwdl½                 5 & 10 xzke

            ,flfVd ,flM  ;k          10 & 15 fe-yh-

 

            fljdk                    50 & 80 fe-yh-

            lksfM;k cSatq,V              1 xzke

      fof/k %

           dqN ifjiDo rFkk dqN ids gq, Qy ysaA pVuh cukus ds fy, xqn~nsnkj Qyksa dk iz;ksx djsaA Qyksa dks dn~nwdl Hkh dj ldrs gSa ;k mcky dj xqnk Hkh iz;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gSA vke dh pVuh cukus ds fy, lsc dh pVuh ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k dk vuqlj.k djsaA

6-    vke dk vkpkj

     lkexzh %

           dPps vke dh QkWads         1 fdyksxzke

            ued                    90 & 100 xzke

yky fepZ ¼filh gqbZ½         30 xzke ;k Loknkuqlkj

gYnh                     30 xzke

lkSaQ ¼eksVh filh gqbZ½        25 xzke

esFkh ¼eksVh filh gqbZ½         30 xzke

dykSath ¼lkcqr½             30 xkze

ljlksa dk rsy              250 & 300 fe- yh-

ghx                      5 xzke

      fof/k %

           iw.kZ fodflr] dPps vkSj [kV~Vs o eksVs xqn~nsnkj vke dk p;u djsaA Qyksa dks ikuh ls /kksdj yEch QkWadksa esa dkVsaA QkWadksa dks Hkwjk gksus ls cpkus ds fy, buesa izfr fd-xzk- 50 xzke ued feyk,a vkSj QkWadks dks ’kh’ks ds tkjksa esa HkjsaaA tkj dk eWaqg diM+s ls cka/k nsa vkSj 2 & 3 fnu /kwi esa j[ksaA chp”chp esa QkWadksa dks fgykrs jgsaA QkWadksa dks tkj ls fudkysa vkSj lkQ diM+s ij fcNkdj 1 & 2 ?kaVs lq[kk ysaA dM+kgh esa rsy dks /kWaqvka vkus rd xeZ djsa vkSj B.Mk gksus nsaA FkksM+s ls rsy es lkSaQ] dykSath Hkwu ysa vkSj ghax Hkh ckjhd ihldj MkysaA QkWadksa ls fudys jl esa lHkh elkys vPNh rjg feyk nsaA rS;kj vpkj dks tkjksa esa Hkjsa o Hk.Mkfjr djsaA elkyksa dk mi;ksx ihldj ;k lkcqr nksuksa rjg ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA lkcqr elkyksa dks iz;ksx djus ls igys bUgsa gYdk lk Hkwu@xeZ dj ysaA

8-                vke dk ikiM+ % vke ds xqns essa 5 ls 10 izfr’kr filh gqbZ phuh ¼50 ls 100 xzke phuh izfr fd-xzk- xqnk½ rFkk xqns dks Hkwjk gksus ls cpkus ds fy, 0-5 izfr’kr iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV ¼5 xzke izfr fd-xzk- xqnk½ feyk,aA LVsuySl LVhy ;k ,Y;wehfu;e dh Vsª dks ?kh ls xzht+ djsaA rS;kj feJ.k dks ,d iryh ijr Vsª ij fcNk nsa vkSj rst /kwi ;k lq[kkus dh e’khu esa lq[kk,aA tc ,d ijr lw[k tk, rks nwljh ijr fcNk nsa vkSj lq[kk,aA tc ijr dh eksVkbZ 1 ;k 2 lSa- eh- gks tk, rc bls eu ilan vkdkj esa dkVdj ikWyhFkhu ’khV esa yisVdj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

 

¼?k½   uhacw iztkrh; Qyksa ls cuk, tkus okys inkFkZ

     uhacw] ekYVk] larjk] pdksrjk] xyxy rFkk ekSlEeh bR;kfn uhacw iztkrh; Qy gSA gekjs nSfud vkgkj esa uhacw iztkrh; Qyksa dk fo’ksÔ egRo gSA bu Qyksa esa foVkfeu lh] foVkfeu , rFkk foVkfeu ch izpqj ek=k esa ik, tkrs gSaA blds vfrfjDr bu Qyksa esa ’kdZjk] vEy] dSfY’k;e] QkLQksjl rFkk ykSg rRp rFkk {kkjh; yo.k Hkh izpqj ek=k esa gksrs gSaA uhacw iztkrh; Qyksa ls fofHkUu izdkj ds ifjjf{kr inkFkZ cuk, tk ldrs gSaA

1-    uhacw dh LDoS’k

     lkexzh %

uhacw dk jl               1 yhVj

phuh                     1-8 fdyksxzke

            ikuh                     1-2 yhVj

           iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbZV           3 xzke

      fof/k %

uhacw dh LDoS’k cukus ds fy, iw.kZ :i ls ids gq, irys fNyds okys Qy ¼ftlesa jl dh ek=k vf/kd gks½ ysaA ikuh esa vPNh rjg /kks,a vkSj LVsuySl LVhy ds pkdw ls nks Hkkxksa esa dkVsaA uhacw fupksM+ dh lgk;rk ;k gkFk }kjk nckdj jl fudkysaA jl dM+ok u gks blds fy, irhys esa igys ls FkksM+h lh pkuh Mky nsaA vkSj jl dk gok ds lEidZ esa de ls de le; ds fy, vkus nsaA phuh] ikuh vkSj pEep uhacw jl feykdj pk’kuh cukus ds ckn eyey ds diM+s ls Nku ysaA pk’kuh B.Mh djus ds ckn jl feyk,aA FkksM+s ls ikuh ;k LDoS’k esa iksVkf’k;e eSVkckblYQkbV dks vPNh rjg ?kksysa rFkk iwjh LDoS’k esa feyk nsaA LDoS’k dks cksryksa esa bruk Hkjsa fd blesa 1-5 ls 2-5 lSa- eh- LFkku [kkyh jgsA cksryksa dks <Ddu yxkdj lhycan djs vkSj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

2-    uhacw dk flji

     lkexzh %

uhacw dk jl               1 ls 1-5 yhVj

phuh                     7 fdyksxzke

            ikuh                     1-5 ls 2 yhVj

           lkbZfVªd vEy              10 xzke ¼nks pk; ds pEep½

           uhacw dk ,lsal              4 pk; okys pEep

            [kkus dk jax ¼ihyk½          0-2 xzke izfr yhVj

      fof/k %

,d crZu esa phuh o ikuh ysdj vkWap ij j[ksa vkSj fgykrs jgsaA mcky vkus ij lkbZfVªd vEy feyk nsa rFkk pk’kuh dks eyey ds diM+s ls Nku ysaA tc pk’kuh dejs ds rkieku rd B.Mh gks tk, rks blesa l rFkk ,lsal feyk nsaA jax igys FkksM+h lh flji esa ?kksydj iwjh flji esa feyk,aA rS;kj flji dks mcyrs ikuh ls /kksus ds ckn lq[kkbZ gqbZ ’kh’ks dh cksryksa esa Hkjsa vkSj <Ddu yxkdj B.Ms o ’kq"d LFkku ij Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

3-    xyxy dk vpkj

     lkexzh %

           xyxy                    1 fdyksxzke

            ued                    150 & 180 xzke

            dkyh fepZ                 25 xzke

            yky fepZ                       25 xzke

            cM+h byk;ph               10 xzke

            ykSax                     1 xzke

            esFkh                     10 xzke

            lkSaQ                     10 xzke

            xqM+ ;k phuh               150 xzke

            ljlksa dk rsy              300 xzke

      fof/k & 1 %

           iw.kZ ifjiDo ihys jax ds xyxy NkaVsa] /kks,a rFkk LVsuySl LVhy ds pkdw ls dkV dj FkksM+k”FkksM+k jl fupksM+ ysaA bu VqdM+ksa dks NksVs VqdM+ksa ¼bPNkuqlkj½ esa dkV ysaA VqdMksa esa ued feykdj tkj esa nckdj Hkj nsas rFkk Åij ls fupksM+k gqvk jl Mky nsaA bl izfdz;k dks iwjk djus ds fy, de ls de le; yxk,a ugha rks Qy dkVus ds ckn jl dM+ok gks tkrk gSA jl fupksM+rs le; crZu es ;fn FkksM+k lk ued Mky ns ark bls dM+ok gksus ls cpk;k tk ldrk gSA Qy ds VqdM+ksa ls Hkjs tkj dks 4 & 5 fnu rd /kwi esa j[ksaA QkWadksa dks tkj ls fudky ysaA buesa njnjs fils gq, elkys vPNh rjg ls feyk,aA ljlksa ds rsy dks /kWavka NksM+us rd xeZ djsa rFkk B.Mk gksus nsa vkSj QkWadksa dks blesa feyk nsaA rS;kj vpkj dks tkjksa esa nckdj Hkj nsa vkSj Åij ls jl Mky nsaA ;g vpkj 20 & 25 fnuksa esa xydj [kkus ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrk gSA

      fof/k & 2 %

           iw.kZ ifjiDo ihys jax ds xyxy NkaVsa] /kks, vkSj eyey ds diM+s esa cka/kdj iksVyh cuk ysaA iksVyh dks mcyrsa ikuh esa 2 & 3 feuV j[ksa vkSj ckgj fudky dj /kwi esa 5 & 6 ?kaVs lq[kk,aA dM+kgh esa rsy /kqWavka vkus rd xeZ djsa vkSj B.Mk gksus nsaA Qyksa dks VqdM+ksa esa dkVsa vkSj rsy esa eksVs fils gq, elkyksa rFkk vU; lkexzh ds lkFk vPNh rjg feyk,aA vpkj dks ’kh’ks ds tkjksa esa Hkjdj Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

4-    rsy esa uhacw dk vpkj

     lkexzh %

           uhacw                     1 fdyksxzke

            ued                    120 xzke

            dkyh fepZ                 15 xzke

            yky fepZ                       25 xzke

            cM+h byk;ph               10 xzke

            thjk                     15 xzke

            lkSaQ                     15 xzke

            gYnh                     10 xzke

            vnjd                   100 xzke

            phuh                     100 xzke

            ljlksa dk rsy              300 xzke

      fof/k %

           bl vpkj dks Hkh xyxy ds vpkj ds fy, crkbZ xbZ fof/k;ksa }kjk cuk,aA

5-    uhacw dk fcuk rsy dk vpkj

     lkexzh %

           uhacw                     1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     250 xzke

            ued                    150 & 180 xzke ¼dkyk o lQsn ued dk feJ.k½

            vtokbu                        30 xzke

            dkyh fepZ                 10 xzke ¼eksVh filh gqbZ½

      fof/k %

           iwjh rjg ids gq, uhaow ysa] /kks,a vkSj nks ;k rhu Hkkxksa esa bl izdkj dkVsa fd ,d rjQ ls tqM+s jgsaA ued] phuh vkSj elkyksa dks bDdV~Bk feyk ysaA bl feJ.k dks ,d”,d uhacw esa Hkjrs tk,a vkSj tkj esa j[krs tk,aA dqN uhacqvksa dks jl fupksM+ dj tkj esa Mky nsa] <Ddu yxk,a vkSj tkj dks /kwi es j[ksaA ;g vpkj yxHkx 20”25 fnuksa esa xydj [kkus ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrk gSA

 

¼M-½ vkaoys ls cuk, tkus okys inkFkZ

     vkaoys esa foVkfeu lh izpqj ek=k esa ikbZ tkrh gSA vkaoys ls fofHkUu ikSf"Vd ifjj{kh inkFkZ cuk, tkrs gSa tSls pVuh] vpkj] eqjCck] dS.Mh] P;ouizk’k bR;kfnA

 

1-    vkaoys dk vpkj

vkaoyk                   1 fdyksxzke

            ued                    120”150 xzke

            gYnh                     20 xzke

            thjk                     15 xzke

            ykSax                     3 xzke

            yky fepZ                       10 xzke

            ljlksa dk rsy              300 xzke    

            esFkh                     10 xzke

            lkSaQ                     15 xzke

      fof/k %

           ids nkx jfgr vkWaoys ysdj /kks,aA eyey ds diM+s Hkjdj iksVyh cuk ysaA crZu esa ikuh Hkj dj mckysa vkSj vkWaoyksa dh iksVyh dks mcyrs ikuh esa 2 ls 3 feuV rd j[ksaA vkWaoykss dks FkksM+h nsj /kwi esa j[ksa rkfd FkksM+k ikuh lw[k tk,A vkWaoyksa esa ued vPNh rjg feyk,a vkSj ’kh’ks ds tkjksa esa Hkjdj 2”3 fnu /kwi esa j[ksaA elkyksa dks gYdk lk Hkwudj njnjk ikhl ysaA rsy xeZ djsa rFkk FkksMs+ ls rsy esa vkWaoys o elkys vPNh rjg feykus ds ckn ds tkjksa esa Hkj nsaA Åij ls ckfd cpk rsy Hkh Mky nsaA <Ddu yxk,a vkSj Hk.Mkfjr djsaA

2-    vkWaoys dk eqjCck

     lkexzh %

vkaoys                    1 fdyksxzke

            ued                    1-5 xzke

            lkbZfVªd vEy              3 xkze

      fof/k %

            Qyksa dks NaVkbZ o /kksus ds ckn LVsuySl LVhy ds dkaVs ls xksn ysaA budks 2 izfr’kr ued ds ?kksy ¼20 xkze ued izfr yhVj ikuh½ esa Mqcksa dj 24 ?kaVs ds fy, j[ksaA Qyksa dks 2 izfr’kr fQVdjh ds ?kksy ¼20 xzke fQVdjh izfr yhVj ikuh½ rFkk 0-5 izfr’kr lksfM;e lYQkbV ¼5 xzke izfr yhVj ikuh½ esa 5&7 feuV rd mckysaA fQVdjh okys ikuh ls Qyksa dks fudkysa vkSj rqjUr B.Ms ikuh ls /kks,aA mipkfjr Qyksa dks LVsuySl LVhy ds crZu esas phuh dh ijrksa ds chp j[ksa ¼izfr 5 fdykxzke fcuk mipkj fd;s Qyksa ds Hkkj ds fy, 4 fd- xkz- phuh dk iz;ksx djsa½A bl voLFkk esa Qyksa dks 24 ?kaVs rd jgus nsaA bl vof/k esa phuh ikuh dks lks[k ysrh gS ftlls pk’kuh cu tkrh gSA bl feJ.k dks dqN le; rd mckysa rFkk blesa vkSj phuh feykdj phuh 1 rkj ls T;knk dj ysaA blesa lkbZfVªd vEy feykdj yxHkx 10 feuV rd mckysaA bl feJ.k dks fcuk fgyk, vxys 24 ?kaVs rd j[ksaA rhljs fnu pk’kuh dks mcky dj 2 rkj dh ¼80⁰ fczDl½ cuk ysaA bl inkFkZ dks ,d lIrkg rd jgus nsa vkSj bl rjg eqjCck rS;kj gks tkrk gSA rS;kj eqjCcs dks lkQ tkjksa esa Hkjdj Hk.Mkj.k djsaA

3    vkWaoys dh pVuh

     lkexzh %

           vkWaoys dk xqnk             1 fdyksxzke

            phuh                     750 xzke ls 1 fdyksxzke

            vnjd ¼ckjhd dVk gqvk ;k   15 xzke

                  dn~nwdl fd;k gqvk

            I;kt ¼ckjhd dVk gqvk ;k          25 xzke

                  dn~nwdl fd;k gqvk

           yglqu ¼ckjhd dVk gqvk ;k   5 xzke

                  dn~nwdl fd;k gqvk

           yky fepZ] dkyh fepZ        3&3 xzke

            thjk] cM+h byk;ph] nkyphuh   izR;sd 3 xzke

            ued                    40 xzke

            ykSax                     1 xzke

            fd’kfe’k                        25 xzke

            Nqvkjk                    50 xzke

            ,fklfVd vEy              10 fe- yh-

            lksfM;e cSatk,V             1 xzke

      fof/k %

           iw.kZ fodflr vkWaoys ysdj /kks,aA buesa yxHkx 500 fe-yh- ikuh feykdj 10 feuV rd idk,aA xqByh vyx djds Nyuh ls jxM+dj xqqnk izkIr djsaA xqns esa phuh] vnjd] I;kt vkSj yglqu feykdj idk,aA chp esa fgykrs jgsaA tc feJ.k xk<+k gksus yxs rks blesa elkys Hkh feyk nsaA tc feJ.k xk<+k gksus yxs rks blesa elkys] fd’kfe’k] Nqvkjs] ued vkSj yky fepZ Hkh feyk nsssaaaaA ;g ns[kus ds fy, fd pVuh rS;kj gS ;k ughaa vke dh pVuh ds fy, crk;k x;k VSLV djsaA tc pVuh rS;kj le>sa rks bles ,flfVd vEy feyk nsaA pVuh dks xeZ”xeZ gh igys ls [kqys gq, ;k lq[kk, gq, tkjksa esa Hkj nsssaA B.Mk gksus ij ekse fi?kyk dj pVuh ds Åij ijr yxk, rkfd tkj lhy gks tk,A blds ckn <Ddu yxk nsaA vkWaoys dk jl fudkyus ds ckn tks Hkkx cp tkrk gS mldk iz;ksx Hkh pVuh cukus ds fy, fd;k tk ldrk gSA